Children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), a type of blood cancer, often face different outcomes depending on the neighborhood they live in. Researchers studied over 17,000 children in the United States using data from the National Cancer Database to see how socioeconomic status (SES)—things like income and education levels in a zip code—affects survival. They also looked at other factors such as age, race, sex, insurance, distance to care, and other health conditions.
The study found that kids living in the poorest neighborhoods had a much higher risk of dying compared to those living in wealthier areas. This increased risk continued even for children who survived two years and five years after their leukemia diagnosis. The results show that where a child lives can have long-lasting effects on their health, and that more support is needed for children from disadvantaged communities even after their initial cancer treatment is finished.
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Hoppmann AL, Hurley DM, Cramer S, Brown MJ, Ghosal R, Alberg AJ, Bhatia S. Blood Adv. 2025 Nov 25;9(22):5861-5869. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2025017044. PMID: 40845260 |
